Mathematical puzzle
Sep. 11th, 2006 11:56 amThis thing popped up as a fortune cookie on Linux this morning. It took me a while to figure out where the error was. Let's see who can find it first.
Proof that 2 equals 1:
I'll supply the answer after folks take a crack at it. It isn't as hard as it looks, and someone may get it right away, soreplies are screened for now. It was credited to Omni Magazine.
Answer:
I declare
quaxo the first to put his paw right on the heart of the error, though you were all on the right track. If X = Y, then (X - Y) = 0. And the fourth step ("Cancel out (X - Y) term") is actually a divide by zero error. Up to that point, everything was perfectly kosher, even though some of it was nonsensical. After that, nothing is right.
Proof that 2 equals 1:
| x = y | [Given] |
| x2 = xy | [Multiply both sides by x] |
| x2 - y2 = xy - y2 | [Subtract y2 from both sides] |
| (x + y)(x - y) = y(x - y) | [Factor] |
| (x + y) = y | [Cancel out (x - y) term] |
| 2y = y | [Substitute x for y, by original equation] |
| 2 = 1 | [Divide both sides by y] |
I'll supply the answer after folks take a crack at it. It isn't as hard as it looks, and someone may get it right away, so
Answer:
I declare